Evaluation of the eating habits of breast cancer patients

  • Tuba Kayan Tapan Demiroglu Science University
  • Zeynep Erdogan Iyigun
  • Serkan Ilgun
  • Vahit Ozmen
Keywords: breast cancer, nutrition, recurrence, diet compliance

Abstract

Objective: To determine the relationship between the dietary characteristics of breast cancer patients.

Methods: Patients with breast cancer whose treatments have finished and are in remission formed the study group and healthy people formed the control group. Demographic, anthropometric characteristics, food consumption frequency form and exercise status were recorded with all groups. Data analysis was done by SPSS 22.

Results: In the study group, mean carbohydrate percentage was lower, while fat, fat percentage, monosaccharide, glucose, fructose, omega3(n3), saturated fatty acids(SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), vitamin A, C, E, B6, biotin and copper values were significantly higher (p<0.05). Recurrence was observed in seven patients (7.1%) during the follow-up period, hormone receptor levels (ER) and vitamin B2 intake (accuracy 93.9%) were inversely related to the recurrence of the disease (p=0.02).

Conclusions: While the percentage of carbohydrate taken was lower in study group; total fat, n3, SFA, MUFA, monosaccharide, glucose, fructose, water-soluble fiber, B6, biotin and copper values were higher. Further studies are needed for vitamin B2 deficiency in patients with recurrence.

doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.7.2368

How to cite this:
Tapan TK, Iyigun ZE, Ilgun S, Ozmen V. Evaluation of the eating habits of breast cancer patients. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(7):1562-1566. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.7.2368

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Published
2020-10-19
How to Cite
Kayan Tapan, T., Iyigun, Z. E., Ilgun, S., & Ozmen, V. (2020). Evaluation of the eating habits of breast cancer patients. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 36(7). https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.7.2368